Directive speech acts of prescreptions (permissions) and prohibitions in religious discourse

Abstract

The current level of development of linguistic science requires the combination of different linguistic paradigms and reveals the lack of information about the functioning of various speech acts in different types of discourse-which determines the relevance of this study. The purpose of the research is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of religious prescriptions and prohibitions, build a typology and determine the features of religious prescriptions and prohibitions. The result of the specificity of the
religious injunctions and prohibitions (the influence on their building and contents General didactic orientation religious discourse); the characteristics of the requirements and prohibitions (clear adresata orientation, explicitness), which are determined by the functioning of religious discourse; the basic types of religious prescriptions (encouraging, Advisory, permissive, promising) and restrictions (regulations, instructions, explanations, demands, requests). For the first time, the specificity of speech acts of prescriptions and prohibitions functioning in religious discourse is established, structural and semantic models of religious prescriptions and prohibitions are identified, and their types are determined.