Language Contacts and South African Idioms’ Nativization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52575/2712-7451-2024-43-1-72-77Keywords:
language and culture, idioms, British English, South African English, inclusions, simplificationAbstract
The article deals with the specifics of phraseological units in the process of nativization which is understood as the need for local languages and cultures adaptation. The purpose of the research work is identifying peculiar features of the phraseological units nativization process due to the influence of language and cultural contact interaction. The research work is conducted on the basis of idioms comparative analysis of the British English language and such a language variant as the English language variant functioning on the territory as South Africa. Based on a combination of induction and deduction methods, methods of phraseological identification and component analysis, the unique properties of South African English idioms are revealed. The process of South African English idioms nativization is influenced by interference processes due to the influence of local languages and cultures. The research work results in revealing unique features of South African English idioms in comparison to British English idioms as: highly productive inclusions of lexemes from South Africa autochthonous languages the most productive of them are Zulu, Xhosa and Afrikaans; the tendency to simplify the grammatical structure of phraseological units which is manifested mainly in the articles’ omission.
References
Baghana Je., Glebova Ya.A., Voloshina T.G., Blazhevich Yu.S., Birova J. 2021a. The impact of interference on the functioning of French in Ivory Coast. Laplage em Revista, 7(Extra-D): 9−14.
Baghana Je., Prokhorova O.N., Voloshina T.G., Raiushkina M.Ye., Glebova Ya.A. 2018. Some Aspects of African Study in the Era of Globalization. Espacios, 39(38): 26.
Baghana Je., Voloshina T.G. 2019. The problem of lexical and semantic peculiarities of the Nigerian English. Revista Dilemas Contemporáneos: Educación, Política y Valores. Año: VI. Número: Edición Especial. Available at: https://dilemascontempora neoseducacionpoliticayvalores. com/index.php/dilemas/article/view/1392/1753 (accessed: 20 September, 2023).
Baghana Je., Voloshina T.G., Glebova Ya.A., Bocharova E.A., Radovich M.A. 2020. Globalization influence on linguistic and cultural state due to the language contacts' interaction. Laplage em Revista, 6: 190−197. DOI: 10.24115/S2446-622020206Extra-A579p.190-197
Baghana Je., Voloshina T. G., Glebova Ya.A., Chernova O.O., Karpenko V.N. 2023. Language and cultural code peculiarities within the framework of cross-cultural communication. XLinguae, 16(1): 201−215. DOI: 10.18355/XL.2023.16.01.15
Baghana Je., Voloshina T.G., Raiushkina M.E., Kovaltsova E.V., Slobodova Novakova K. 2021b. English as the dominant factor influencing local languages’ peculiarities (on the example of East African countries). EntreLínguas, 7(7): 11.
Collis H. 2007. 101 American English idioms. Chicago, Mc Graw Hill, 128 p.
Crystal D. 2008. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Oxford, Blackwell Publishing, 555 p. DOI: 10.1002/9781444302776
Dictionary of South African English. 2023. Available at: https://www.dsae.co.za/ (accessed: November 12, 2023).
Gough D.H. 1996. English in South Africa. In: Muller C., Wright M. A Dictionary of South African English on Historical Principles. Ed. Penny Silva. Oxford University Press, London.
Motinyane-Masoko M., Mawadza A. 2017. Xhosa Dictionary and Phrasebook. New York, Hippocrene Books, 246 p.
South African Multilingual Dictionary. 2021. Cape Town, Klapmuts, 378 p.
South African Idioms and Phrases. 2023. Verbling. Available at: https://www.verbling.com/ ru/articles/post/south-african-idioms-and-phrases (accessed: September 12, 2023).
Smith A. 2017. 24 Afrikaans idioms that are hilarious when translated into English. The South African, 8.02.2017 г. Available at: https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/afrikaans-idioms-translated-to-english/ (accessed: September 22, 2023)
Taranov A. 2023. English-Afrikaans phrasebook and concise dictionary. Cape Towns, T&P Books Publishing, 114 p.
The Handbook of World Englishes. 2006. Eds. B. Kachru, Ya. Kachru, C. Nelson. Oxford, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 811 p.
The online dictionary of South African English. 2023. South Africa. Available At: Https://Southafrica-Info.Com/Arts-Culture/Dictionary-South-African-English/ (accessed: October 29, 2023)
Abstract views: 60
Share
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2024 Эмилия Александровна Бочарова
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.